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Audiometers Help Doctors Make Accurate Diagnoses

By Celia Hall


Hearing difficulties are often evaluated and diagnosed through the use of audiometers. The latter are sophisticated medical devices that are able to determine human hearing accuracy. General practitioners, as well as ear, nose and throat specialists frequently avail themselves of such devices to test for hearing abnormalities.

When used in hospitals or other healthcare facilities, the audiometer is usually calibrated to a universal standard. This assists audiologists to easily isolate a broad range of disorders and evaluate each patient's degree of hearing impairment. The device also makes it possible for a person's doctor or audiologist to arrive at a definitive diagnosis that would be virtually impossible without the use of the audiometer.

Ear specialists and doctors who treat ear, nose and throat problems use such instruments to run many different tests. The findings of such tests are later evaluated in order to fully determine the severity of each person's specific hearing problem. The audiometer provides precise calculations that are recorded on a graph, also called an audiogram.

Such equipment is able to play a vast array of sounds at numerous frequencies and intensities. Each one can be played at various volumes as well. All the different sounds are typically played at a general set point, and then the volume level is systematically lowered little by little until the subject of the test can no longer distinguish the sounds.

Headphones are generally used when such tests are performed, but such equipment is not an absolute necessity. Most medical practitioners, however, would rather conduct the aforementioned test with headphones. This is because the latter are believed to improve the efficiency of the test, regardless of the particular condition for which the patient is being evaluated.

The audiometer was first designed as a solitary testing unit, but digital models are now available as well, which certain individuals believe are equally as efficient as the initial single machine design. However, digital models must be used with certain computer software, unlike their traditional counterparts.

In conventional healthcare facilities, audiometer machines are preferred over digital models in most instances. This is likely due to the fact that they are calibrated in a specific manner which is believed by those in the medical field to be more accurate than digital devices. They are also thought to give better results when they are used to test individuals for hearing aids.

Most schools in the developed world provide hearing tests for children. This kind of test is usually administered through the use of an audiometer when the child is in his or her first few years of schooling. If a hearing problem is detected, the student's parents can be informed that a potential issue may be present and the youngster can be taken to a doctor or audiologist for further evaluation and treatment.

Due to advancements in the world of medical technology, it is likely that the efficiency of audiometers will only get better over time. Tools of this kind are exceptionally useful for both audiologists and general doctors. Additionally, the advantages they provide will assist virtually all patients who suffer from hearing abnormalities.




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